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《中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录》调整发布，商务部最新解读→

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政策来源： 国家商务部

发布时间：2025-09-02

浏览量：21

查看原文： 商务部 科技部公告2023年第57号 关于公布《中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录》的公告

7月15日，商务部会同科技部调整发布《中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录》（商务部 科技部公告2025年28号，以下简称《目录》）。自公布之日起实施。属于军民两用技术的，纳入出口管制管理。

据悉，根据《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》和《中华人民共和国技术进出口管理条例》（以下简称《条例》），商务部会同科技部制定、调整并公布禁止和限制出口的技术目录。《目录》禁止出口的技术不得出口，限制出口的技术实行许可证管理。《目录》以外技术属于自由出口的技术，实行合同登记管理。

“中国坚持高水平对外开放，主动为技术等创新要素跨境有序流动提供便利，积极融入全球创新网络，持续优化国内营商环境，愿同各国加强技术交流合作，共享技术发展成果，为促进世界经济稳定增长、增进人类福祉作出积极贡献。”商务部新闻发言人表示，2001年，商务部会同科技部以部令形式发布《目录》，并分别于2008年、2020年和2023年对部分内容进行调整、修订。此次《目录》调整是顺应我国技术发展变化形势、完善技术贸易管理的具体举措，旨在维护国家经济安全和发展利益，促进国际经济技术合作。

上述发言人介绍，本次《目录》调整过程中，充分征求了相关部门、行业协会、业界学界和社会公众意见，删除3项技术条目，新增1项，修改1项，主要包括：

一是删除中国传统建筑技术1项禁止类技术条目和建筑环境控制技术等2项限制类技术条目，为促进中国建筑技术发展成果的全球共享创造便利条件。

二是新增1项限制类技术条目，即电池正极材料制备技术，包括：新增电池用磷酸铁锂制备技术、电池用磷酸锰铁锂制备技术、磷酸盐正极原材料制备技术等3条控制要点。电池正极材料制备技术在敏感领域正越来越多地得到应用，将相关技术纳入《目录》限制类，有利于更好统筹发展和安全，促进相关技术的安全、可持续的应用和发展。

三是修改1项限制类技术条目，即有色金属冶金技术，包括：新增锂辉石提锂生产碳酸锂技术、锂辉石提锂生产氢氧化锂技术、金属锂（合金）及锂材制备技术、卤水提锂技术、含锂净化液制备技术等5条控制要点，修改提取金属镓技术控制要点。这是根据技术发展变化形势，对现有限制类技术做出的调整。

谈及经营主体如何做到合法合规进行技术出口的问题，上述发言人称，根据《条例》，技术出口是指从中国境内向境外，通过贸易、投资或者经济技术合作的方式转移技术的行为。属于《目录》禁止出口的技术，不得出口。属于限制出口的技术，实行许可证管理；未经许可，不得出口。属于自由出口的技术，实行合同登记管理。经营主体应按照《条例》《禁止出口限制出口技术管理办法》《技术进出口合同登记管理办法》等规定，履行有关出口许可、合同登记等手续。

上述发言人表示，商务部将进一步优化管理举措，完善出口许可和合同登记程序，提供更多公共服务产品，指导企业做好合规工作。根据科技发展变化形势和管理实践需求，商务部将继续会同科技部等有关部门对《目录》进行动态调整。

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鲁公网安备37010202000183号
\n 服贸司\n
\n 【发布文号】商务部 科技部公告2023年第57号\n
\n 【发文日期】\n \n 2023年12月21日\n \n \n
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\n \n 根据《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》和《中华人民共和国技术进出口管理条例》，现公布《中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录》，自公布之日起实施，商务部、科技部公告2020年第38号（《〈中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录〉调整内容》）同时废止。属于军民两用技术的，纳入出口管制管理。\n \n

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\n \n 商务部 科技部\n
\n 2023年12月21日\n
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\n \n \n 中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录.pdf\n \n
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7月15日，商务部会同科技部调整发布《中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录》（商务部 科技部公告2025年28号，以下简称《目录》）。自公布之日起实施。属于军民两用技术的，纳入出口管制管理。

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\"\"

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据悉，根据《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》和《中华人民共和国技术进出口管理条例》（以下简称《条例》），商务部会同科技部制定、调整并公布禁止和限制出口的技术目录。《目录》禁止出口的技术不得出口，限制出口的技术实行许可证管理。《目录》以外技术属于自由出口的技术，实行合同登记管理。

\n

“中国坚持高水平对外开放，主动为技术等创新要素跨境有序流动提供便利，积极融入全球创新网络，持续优化国内营商环境，愿同各国加强技术交流合作，共享技术发展成果，为促进世界经济稳定增长、增进人类福祉作出积极贡献。”商务部新闻发言人表示，2001年，商务部会同科技部以部令形式发布《目录》，并分别于2008年、2020年和2023年对部分内容进行调整、修订。此次《目录》调整是顺应我国技术发展变化形势、完善技术贸易管理的具体举措，旨在维护国家经济安全和发展利益，促进国际经济技术合作。

\n

上述发言人介绍，本次《目录》调整过程中，充分征求了相关部门、行业协会、业界学界和社会公众意见，删除3项技术条目，新增1项，修改1项，主要包括：

\n

一是删除中国传统建筑技术1项禁止类技术条目和建筑环境控制技术等2项限制类技术条目，为促进中国建筑技术发展成果的全球共享创造便利条件。

\n

二是新增1项限制类技术条目，即电池正极材料制备技术，包括：新增电池用磷酸铁锂制备技术、电池用磷酸锰铁锂制备技术、磷酸盐正极原材料制备技术等3条控制要点。电池正极材料制备技术在敏感领域正越来越多地得到应用，将相关技术纳入《目录》限制类，有利于更好统筹发展和安全，促进相关技术的安全、可持续的应用和发展。

\n

三是修改1项限制类技术条目，即有色金属冶金技术，包括：新增锂辉石提锂生产碳酸锂技术、锂辉石提锂生产氢氧化锂技术、金属锂（合金）及锂材制备技术、卤水提锂技术、含锂净化液制备技术等5条控制要点，修改提取金属镓技术控制要点。这是根据技术发展变化形势，对现有限制类技术做出的调整。

\n

谈及经营主体如何做到合法合规进行技术出口的问题，上述发言人称，根据《条例》，技术出口是指从中国境内向境外，通过贸易、投资或者经济技术合作的方式转移技术的行为。属于《目录》禁止出口的技术，不得出口。属于限制出口的技术，实行许可证管理；未经许可，不得出口。属于自由出口的技术，实行合同登记管理。经营主体应按照《条例》《禁止出口限制出口技术管理办法》《技术进出口合同登记管理办法》等规定，履行有关出口许可、合同登记等手续。

\n

上述发言人表示，商务部将进一步优化管理举措，完善出口许可和合同登记程序，提供更多公共服务产品，指导企业做好合规工作。根据科技发展变化形势和管理实践需求，商务部将继续会同科技部等有关部门对《目录》进行动态调整。

\n
","ViewCount":20,"Type":{"Type":{"No":"JD","Name":"解读类型（政策通）","Note":null,"CreateTime":null,"UpdateTime":null,"BaseId":"FFA843F2-43F1-4784-A232-70607A1FB0C8","CacheService":{"TimeOut":3600},"Helper":{}},"TypeNo":"JD","No":"2","ParentNo":"JD","BaseNote":null,"Sort":null,"ParentId":null,"Name":"解读","Note":null,"CreateTime":null,"UpdateTime":null,"BaseId":"B48D7946-4AD4-428B-BCA0-AE1FC120A163","CacheService":{"TimeOut":3600},"Helper":{}},"Origin":null,"Url":null,"OriginId":0,"PicUrl":null,"CreateTime":"2025-09-02 16:00:00","UpdateTime":null,"BaseId":"3e948e48-36e0-4a20-af2c-33eb471eb4b2","CacheService":{"TimeOut":3600},"Helper":{}}],"OriginId":0,"Core":[],"ZcRelation":[],"QualificationDimension":[],"IsAllGrowthCycle":false,"GrowthCycle":[],"EmotionTag":{"Type":{"No":"qgbq","Name":"情感标签","Note":null,"CreateTime":"2020-03-14 09:06:04","UpdateTime":"2016-12-13 09:06:04","BaseId":"158C4DCF-182E-4E79-A21C-EADC122A172B","CacheService":{"TimeOut":3600},"Helper":{}},"TypeNo":"qgbq","No":"0002","ParentNo":null,"BaseNote":null,"Sort":2,"ParentId":null,"Name":"中立","Note":null,"CreateTime":"2020-03-14 15:13:10","UpdateTime":"2020-03-14 15:13:13","BaseId":"43E63C81-2710-405C-B4E1-36E16E2FB825","CacheService":{"TimeOut":3600},"Helper":{}},"DoubleCreation":[],"SupportMode":[],"IsAllIndustrialField":false,"IndustrialField":[],"IsAllIndustry":false,"Industry":[],"CreateTime":"2023-12-21 00:00:00","UpdateTime":"2024-07-27 15:56:25","BaseId":"8a3de5c3-6a21-4171-8fca-3e2f79e1382e","CacheService":{"TimeOut":3600},"Helper":{}},"CreateTime":"2025-09-02 16:00:00","ViewCount":21,"Content":"
\n

7月15日，商务部会同科技部调整发布《中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录》（商务部 科技部公告2025年28号，以下简称《目录》）。自公布之日起实施。属于军民两用技术的，纳入出口管制管理。

\n

\"\"

\n

据悉，根据《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》和《中华人民共和国技术进出口管理条例》（以下简称《条例》），商务部会同科技部制定、调整并公布禁止和限制出口的技术目录。《目录》禁止出口的技术不得出口，限制出口的技术实行许可证管理。《目录》以外技术属于自由出口的技术，实行合同登记管理。

\n

“中国坚持高水平对外开放，主动为技术等创新要素跨境有序流动提供便利，积极融入全球创新网络，持续优化国内营商环境，愿同各国加强技术交流合作，共享技术发展成果，为促进世界经济稳定增长、增进人类福祉作出积极贡献。”商务部新闻发言人表示，2001年，商务部会同科技部以部令形式发布《目录》，并分别于2008年、2020年和2023年对部分内容进行调整、修订。此次《目录》调整是顺应我国技术发展变化形势、完善技术贸易管理的具体举措，旨在维护国家经济安全和发展利益，促进国际经济技术合作。

\n

上述发言人介绍，本次《目录》调整过程中，充分征求了相关部门、行业协会、业界学界和社会公众意见，删除3项技术条目，新增1项，修改1项，主要包括：

\n

一是删除中国传统建筑技术1项禁止类技术条目和建筑环境控制技术等2项限制类技术条目，为促进中国建筑技术发展成果的全球共享创造便利条件。

\n

二是新增1项限制类技术条目，即电池正极材料制备技术，包括：新增电池用磷酸铁锂制备技术、电池用磷酸锰铁锂制备技术、磷酸盐正极原材料制备技术等3条控制要点。电池正极材料制备技术在敏感领域正越来越多地得到应用，将相关技术纳入《目录》限制类，有利于更好统筹发展和安全，促进相关技术的安全、可持续的应用和发展。

\n

三是修改1项限制类技术条目，即有色金属冶金技术，包括：新增锂辉石提锂生产碳酸锂技术、锂辉石提锂生产氢氧化锂技术、金属锂（合金）及锂材制备技术、卤水提锂技术、含锂净化液制备技术等5条控制要点，修改提取金属镓技术控制要点。这是根据技术发展变化形势，对现有限制类技术做出的调整。

\n

谈及经营主体如何做到合法合规进行技术出口的问题，上述发言人称，根据《条例》，技术出口是指从中国境内向境外，通过贸易、投资或者经济技术合作的方式转移技术的行为。属于《目录》禁止出口的技术，不得出口。属于限制出口的技术，实行许可证管理；未经许可，不得出口。属于自由出口的技术，实行合同登记管理。经营主体应按照《条例》《禁止出口限制出口技术管理办法》《技术进出口合同登记管理办法》等规定，履行有关出口许可、合同登记等手续。

\n

上述发言人表示，商务部将进一步优化管理举措，完善出口许可和合同登记程序，提供更多公共服务产品，指导企业做好合规工作。根据科技发展变化形势和管理实践需求，商务部将继续会同科技部等有关部门对《目录》进行动态调整。

\n
"}